Chapter 4 · The balance · 1:11

What the animal needs

Balance in the young animal’s defences, and what the scientific literature describes about postbiotics and gut function.

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Transcript

Animal health · the story of balance. [A pair of scales between too little and too much.]

Inflammation · needed, but in measure. [A gauge with a balance zone in the middle.] Too weak, and the pathogen gains ground. Too strong, and the body is damaged. Even mild and constant, it costs: energy for defence is not for growth.

Three names that are not the same. Probiotic: live bacteria. Prebiotic: food for those bacteria. Postbiotic: inactivated bacteria plus what they produce, from controlled fermentation.

How they help · four fronts.

  1. A friendly signal to the defences: the immune system stays alert, not alarmed.
  2. Fatty acids that feed the gut wall, such as butyrate (short-chain fatty acids).
  3. Make life hard for unwanted bacteria.
  4. Help with oxidative stress.

Neither speed up nor slow down: its point of balance.

The best time · the first days of life. For calves, piglets and lambs, the immune system is still learning from day 0 to adulthood: the first days are the learning window.

Practical advantages · no live cells. Stable, no cold chain, no withdrawal period. Easy to integrate.

[Ingulados logo.]